7月EHS双语解读：建设项目职业病防护设施“三同时”监督管理办法

     综上所述，《办法》在加强企业对建设项目的“主体责任”的同时，对企业的职业卫生能力提出了更高的要求，特别是：企业自行承担报告、设计及评审工作，评审的结果也由企业自行负责。

    In summary, the Measures has strengthened the "main responsibility" of the construction project entity; on the other hand, the Measures has put forward higher requirements for the enterprises' ability of occupation health, especially that enterprises shall be responsible for the report, the design, the review, as well as the result of the review.

    可以说，将来的职业卫生三同时工作是由企业自发实施的、整个项目过程也由企业自主管理、自主上报备查、并且由企业自我监管；政府在项目建设的前端介入及控制性作用已经大大弱化。

    It can be said that in the future the work of the "three simultaneities” of occupational health will be carried out by enterprises spontaneously, and the whole project will be managed, reported for reference and supervised by the enterprise itself; government's intervention and control effect before the construction has been greatly weakened.

    这对于那些自觉自愿遵守相关法律法规，并且具备相应专业能力的企业来讲，这无疑提升了日常工作的效率。然而，对于那些“并不那么自觉”，或者没有专业能力、或者根本没有意识到职业病危害的企业而言，政府介入的降低，是否会带来“故意”的忽略或无能力情况下的放任， 这也对政府相关机构如何清晰及时地掌握企业的职业卫生情况，并推进职业卫生三同时的普及深入效果提出了挑战。

    For those enterprises willing to comply with relevant laws and regulations with corresponding professional ability, this will undoubtedly enhance the efficiency of daily work. However, for those enterprise that are not so conscious to comply with laws or without professional ability or without awareness of occupational disease hazards, whether the reduce of government's intervention will bring "deliberate" ignorance or the laissez faire without capability, and this will bring challenges to relevant government departments to clearly grasp the situation of enterprise's occupational health and to promote the work of the "three simultaneities” of occupational health.

    让我们拭目以待，看看未来半年内，职业卫生三同时工作的监管的具体案例。

    Let's wait and see the specific supervision cases of the "three simultaneities” of occupational health in the coming six months.